Google DeepMind 新论文提出让各模型为回答每个问题出价、由出价最高者作答,在 110 个模型、3 万多条 EmbedLLM 提示的模拟拍卖中达到最优可能值的 99.2%,而按提示类型路由到最佳模型为 89.4%。论文证明当多个智能体通常对提示给出高估值时损失会缩小,并指出在每个竞价池都有若干强模型时,简单的按出价付费拍卖效果良好。
New Google DeepMind paper shows that if AI models offer money to answer each question and the highest offer answers, results are 99.2% as good as always picking the best model.
i.e. say you don't know in advance which model is best for each new question. So who should answer?
The paper’s answer: let each model offer money for the job. The model that knows it is good at this question offers more. Highest offer gets to answer.
They proved the loss shrinks when several agents usually value a prompt highly, as when distilled models perform close to the best. They simulated auctions among 110 models on over 30,000 EmbedLLM prompts.
With all 110 models bidding, the auction reached 99.2% of the best possible value, versus 89.4% for routing each prompt type to its best model. On each method's worst prompt cluster, the auction held 96.0% while the single best model kept 6.0%.
If you run a model marketplace, a simple pay-your-bid auction works well when every bidding pool has several strong models.
来源:Rohan Paul · x.com